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Exclusive Powers are those that are not granted to the states and not prohibited to the national government, so they are only for the national govt. -States are unable to make treaties, meaning it's exclusive to national govt.
Delegated Powers are powers written in the Constitution that are specifically reserved for the national government. -Borrow Money with credit -Raising Taxes
Reserved Powers are those that are not delegated to the national government, and not prohibited to states, meaning belonging only to the states as stated by the 10th amendment -Police Power- able to legislate for welfare of the people -Establish a State Militia
Powers of Government
Concurrent powers are powers the national and state governments share, they are not written just implied. -Taxation is a shared power, however states cannot levy tariffs and federal government cannot tax real estate.
Prohibited Powers are powers denied to national and state governments specifically. - The nation govt is unable to tax exports -The State Govt is unable to impair obligations to contracts.
Inherent Powers are powers belonging to the national government powers for the interest and survival of the nation - Ex. The national government can acquire territory
Expressed Powers are those directly written in the constitution for national government. -Coining money, establishing post offices.
Implied Powers are those not directly stated in the Constitution but are necessary to carry out a task. These powers originate from the necessary and proper clause. For Instance the national bank was created through this clause
National Bank
Militia
Exports
