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Middle Eastern Timeline
World War 1 (1914-1918)
Sykes- Picot Agreement (1916)
Mandate System (1917- 1947)
Balfour Declaration (1917)
Husayn- McManon Correspondence (1915)
World War II (1939- 1945)
UN Partition Plan (1947)
Yom Kippur War (1973)
Camp David Accords (1979)
PLO- Palestinian Liberty Organization (1964)
Arab- Israili War or Israiie War for Independence (1948)
The Oslo Accords (1993)
Major Causes:
6 Day War (1967)
-Militariansim -Countries made secret alliances -Nationalism - Imperialism
Pledge of support for an independent Arab State
UN split land between the Jews and Arabs.(became Israel and Palestine) Arabs did not accept partition
Declared British Support for a Jewish homeland
Allies won the war, middle eastern territories became split by French and British
Israel declared thier independce
-Israel was attacked by 5 Arab nations. -Israel won war, gained land, & many Arabs were forced to become refugees
- Fought between Israel and same 5 nations. -Israel won & gained more land; it became known as occuptied terriories: Gaza, West Bank, Golan Heights, Sinai Peninsula, & East Jerusalem
-Fought for an independent Palestinian county using any means nessecary (including terrorism) -lead by Yassir Arafat; current leader: Mahmoud Abbas
U.S. entered in 1941
-Result of the Yom Kippur war -returned the Sinai Peninsula to Egypt in return for the recognition of Israel.
When Israelies were attacked on the holiest day of the year. They were not prepared.
Allowed Palestinians and Israelies to work towards a two state agreement